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# US authors had 3,865 responsible AI papers at six AI conferences in 2019–2025, nearly twice China's 2,015
- URL: https://aiadoption.org/data/responsible-ai-papers-by-country-cumulative/
- Published: 2026-10-19T17:07:25.000Z
- Updated: 2026-10-21T06:04:46.000Z
- Description: Over 2019–2025, the US had 3,865 responsible AI papers accepted at six AI conferences, nearly twice China's 2,015. The UK (646) and Germany (483) followed.
- Author: Manu
- Tags: Data, AI Ethics, AI in the US, AI in China, #chart, #ai-index-2026, #hub-ethics, #lens-us-china, #country-us, #country-china

3,865

#1 of 88

responsible AI papers from the US at six AI conferences, 2019–2025 combined; China 2,015, UK 646

United States3,865

China2,015

United Kingdom646

## What the chart shows

Over 2019 to 2025 combined, authors in the United States had 3,865 responsible AI papers accepted at AAAI, AIES, FAccT, ICML, ICLR and NeurIPS, nearly twice China’s 2,015\. The United Kingdom (646), Germany (483) and Canada (383) followed.

88 countries and territories had at least one paper; 16 had 100 or more, and 18 had exactly one. China had more papers than the US in 2025 alone ([related chart](https://aiadoption.org/data/responsible-ai-papers-by-country-2025/)), but the US lead over the whole period is large.

## Key numbers

| Measure                                           | Value |
| ------------------------------------------------- | ----- |
| United States                                     | 3,865 |
| China                                             | 2,015 |
| United Kingdom                                    | 646   |
| Germany                                           | 483   |
| Canada                                            | 383   |
| Countries and territories with at least one paper | 88    |

## How to read it

- A paper with authors in several countries counts for each, so the country totals (10,417) add up to more than the 5,949 papers counted over 2019–2025.
- Hong Kong and Macau are counted separately from China. Hover labels show the ISO country codes used in the data file.
- The data file labels the counts submissions; the report describes them as accepted papers.

**Source:** [AI Index](https://aiadoption.org/sources/#ai-index), 2026, via the AI Index Report 2026 (Stanford HAI), figure 3.4.5: *Number of responsible AI papers accepted at select AI conferences by geographic area, 2019–25 (sum)*. Chart and text by AI Adoption.  
Numbers checked against the published data on 20 October 2026.  
[Download the data (CSV)](https://charts.aiadoption.org/ai-index/csv/responsible-ai-papers-by-country-cumulative.csv?ref=aiadoption.org) · [Cite this chart](#source)